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Marcabru
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Soudadier, per cui es jovens |
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mantengutz e jois eisamens, |
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entendetz los mals argumens |
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4 |
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de las falsas putas ardens! |
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En puta, qui s’i fia, |
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es hom traïtz; |
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lo fols quan cuida ria |
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8 |
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es escarnitz. |
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Salamos ditz et es guirens |
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c’al prim es dousa com pimens, |
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mas al partir es plus cozens, |
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12 |
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amara, cruels, cum serpens. |
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Tan sap de tricharia |
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la pecairitz, |
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que cel que ab leis se lia |
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16 |
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s’en part marritz. |
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De [g]uimerra porta semblan, |
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que sserp detras, leo denan, |
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bo sso el mei, que·l fai trian |
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20 |
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de caladri e d’aurifan. |
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Qui depenh la bestia |
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non es faillitz |
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d’aquo qu’entendia |
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24 |
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de la trairitz. |
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Puta sembla leo davan: |
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fer’es d’ergueill al
comensan, |
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mas pueis, quan n’a fag son
talan |
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28 |
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tro que·s humil, no·s prez’un
gan. |
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Quar soven per putia |
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put la mendritz, |
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com fai per bocaria |
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32 |
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carnils poiritz. |
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En talant ai que vos decli |
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l’us de putana serpenti: |
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que pan’al auzel son pouzi |
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36 |
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s’ab l’auzelo al niu s’afri; |
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can l’a faita bauzia |
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de sos noiritz, |
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aten com per leis sia |
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40 |
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mortz e delitz. |
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Eisamen qui sec son traï |
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fai putana del ric frairi; |
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quan n’a trag la bresca e·l
saï, |
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44 |
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li fai de la lengua bossi. |
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Ben es de gran folia |
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sals e gueritz |
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qui·s destol de sa via |
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48 |
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ans que·l [c]alpitz. |
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(Missing) |
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Puta es de tan mal engenh |
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c’ab dous parlar cueill et
asenh |
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totz cels que pot metr’en
congrenh; |
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60 |
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quan l’avers faill, de si·l
enpenh. |
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Donx qui de sa paria |
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es encobitz, |
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soven muda e cambia |
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64 |
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l’enfoletitz. |
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Savis senatz lai no s’en pen, |
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si·l(o) ten car el vil onramen; |
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quan l’aura fag de blanc moren, |
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68 |
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no·l torn e Raol envazen. |
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Totz es de garsonia |
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[esbaluitz], |
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qui met gran manentia |
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72 |
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pel capladitz. |
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Puta per uzatge·s defen |
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al ric si gran loguier no·n
pren, |
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lai on l’arbalesta desten, |
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76 |
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on sap lo pa e vi aten. |
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Molt fai gran glotonia |
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la trichairitz |
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quan los pros laisa e tria |
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80 |
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los achaïtz. |
Text: Gaunt,
Harvey and Paterson, 2000 (XLIV). –
Rialto 24.i.2003.
Mss.:
A (34v), E (155-56), I (121r-v), K (107r), N (269r), d (308v-309r).
Previous
editions: Jean-Marie-Lucien Dejeanne,
Poésies complètes du troubadour Marcabru, Toulouse, 1909, p. 208 (XLIV); Ruth Harvey,
The Troubadour Marcabru and Love, London, 1989, pp. 91-101; R. N. B.
Goddard, «The iconography of the whore in Marcabru’s Soudadier per cui es
iovens, Marbod of Rennes and the Beatus of Liébana manuscripts», Romanische Zeitschrift für
Literaturgeschichte, 11, 1987, 277-91, stanzas I-VI; Simon Gaunt, Ruth Harvey and Linda Paterson,
Marcabru: A Critical Edition, Cambridge, D. S. Brewer, 2000, p. 544.
Versification:
a8 a8 a8 a8
b6’ c4 b6’ c4 (Frank 40:2), nine coblas doblas, ‘b’ and ‘c’ rhymes constant. There are some signs of scribes considering that the last four lines of the stanza may be two with internal
rhymes.
[LP]
Foreword
BdT
Marcabru
|
